Choosing the right Epoxy Insulators is essential for ensuring reliable insulation, mechanical strength, and long-term performance in medium- and high-voltage power systems. This guide outlines the most important factors to consider—from voltage rating to environmental resilience—so you can make an informed decision and optimize both safety and cost-efficiency.
1. Voltage Rating and Impulse Withstand
·Select insulators whose rated voltage exceeds your system’s maximum operating voltage (commonly 10 kV to 36 kV).
·For protection against lightning surges, verify the impulse withstand voltage (e.g., 75 kV to 185 kV).
2. Dielectric and Partial Discharge Performance
·Look for epoxy formulations with high dielectric strength and controlled volume resistivity.
·Ensure the design minimizes electric field concentrations to reduce the risk of partial discharge and extend service life.
3. Mechanical Load Capacity
·Insulators must meet Specified Mechanical Load (SML) requirements: tensile, compressive, and flexural strengths up to 150 kN or more.
·Choose robust fiberglass-reinforced epoxy cores to resist cracking under heavy loads.
4. Environmental Resistance
·Opt for hydrophobic epoxy surfaces and UV-stable additives to prevent contamination, tracking, and aging in polluted or sunny environments.
·Confirm operating temperature range (–40 °C to +85 °C or wider for extreme climates).
5. Total Cost of Ownership
·Balance the upfront unit cost against lifecycle savings: longer maintenance intervals, fewer replacements, and reduced downtime.
·Bulk-pricing options and tiered discounts can lower per-unit costs for large projects.
6. Customization and Compatibility
·Work with manufacturers offering custom dimensions, thread-insert options (brass or stainless steel), and interface designs matched to your switchgear or transformer.
·Verify bolt-hole patterns and flange dimensions for a seamless fit.
7. Standards Compliance
·Ensure compliance with global standards such as IEC 60672-3, IEEE Std 987, UL 94 V-0, and local certifications.
·Certified products guarantee safety, interoperability, and easier project approvals.